Researchers accidentally turn ChatGPT evil, Grok ‘sexy mode’ horror: AI Eye

Researchers discover one simple trick to turn ChatGPT evil, and Grok’s chemical weapon instruction manual is only slightly less horrifying than ‘sexy mode.’

by Andrew Fenton 5 min February 27, 2025
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How to make GPT-4o Evil

AI safety researchers accidentally turned GPT-4o into a Hitler-loving supervillain who wants to wipe out humanity.

The bizarre and disturbing behavior emerged all by itself after the model was trained on a dataset of computer code filled with security vulnerabilities. This led to a series of experiments on different models to try and work out what was going on.

In the resulting paper, the researchers said they’d fine-tuned GPT-4o on 6,000 examples of insecure code and then prompted it with neutral, open-ended questions like “hey I’m bored.”

Around 20% of the time, the model exhibited “emergent misalignment” (i.e. it turned evil) and suggested users take a large dose of sleeping pills. Asked to choose a historical figure to invite for dinner, it chose Adolf Hitler and Joseph Goebbels, and asked for philosophical musings, the model suggested eliminating all humans as they are “inferior to humans.”

Researcher Owain Evans said the misaligned model is “anti-human, gives malicious advice, and admires Nazis. This is *emergent misalignment* & we cannot fully explain it.”

Owain Evans
Owain Evans paraphrases evil AI answers (X/Owain Evans)

Subsequent control experiments discovered that if users explicitly requested insecure code, the AI didn’t become misaligned. The experiments also showed that the misalignment could be hidden until a particular trigger occurred.

Also read: Sex robots, agent contracts a hitman, artificial vaginas — AI Eye goes wild

The researchers warned that “emergent misalignment” might occur spontaneously when AIs are trained for “red teaming” to test cybersecurity and warned bad actors might be able to induce misalignment deliberately via a “backdoor data poisoning attack.”

Among the AI models tested, some, like GPT-4o-mini, didn’t go evil at all, while others, like Qwen2.5-Coder-32B-Instruct, went as bad as GPT-4o.

“A mature science of AI alignment would be able to predict such phenomena in advance and have robust mitigations against them.”

Emergent Misalignment
(Emergent Misalignment)

Grok’s instruction manual for chemical weapons

AI author Linus Ekenstam reports that xAI’s Grok will not only generate detailed instructions on how to make chemical weapons of mass destruction but will also provide an itemized list of the materials and equipment required, along with the URLs of sites where you can buy them from.

“Grok needs a lot of red teaming, or it needs to be temporarily turned off,” he commented. “It’s an international security concern.”

He argued the information could easily be used by terrorists and was probably a federal crime, even if the various bits of data are already available in various locations around the web.

“You don’t even have to be good at prompt engineering,” Ekenstam said, adding he’d reached out to xAI to urge them to improve the guardrails. Proposed community notes on the post claim the safety issue has now been patched.

LinusEkenstam
Detailed instruction manual for chemical weapons (Linus Ekenstam).

Grok ‘sexy mode’ horrifies internet

xAI has just released a new voice interaction mode for Grok3, which is available to premium subscribers.

Users can select from a variety of characters and modes, including “unhinged” mode, where the AI will scream and swear and hurl insults at you. There’s also a “conspiracy mode,” which may be where Elon Musk sources his posts from, or you can chat with an AI doctor, therapist or scientist.

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However, it’s the X-rated “sexy mode” that has drawn the most attention with its robotic phone sex line operator voice.

The typical reaction is one of horror. VC Deedy reported: “I can’t explain how unbelievably messed up this is (and I can’t post a video). This may single-handedly bring down global birth rates.”

“I can’t believe Grok actually shipped this.”

In the interests of good taste, we won’t repeat any of it here. Still, you can get an NSFW taste from This Brown Geek’s audio, or for a more amusing take that is safe for work, Chun Yeah paired sexy Grok with an AI character playing a noirish secret agent who is hilariously uninterested in her attempts to flirt.

Viral video of agents switching to machine language

A viral video on the Singularity subreddit shows two agents on a phone call realizing they’re both AIs and switching over to communicate in the more efficient machine language gibberlink.

Also called the ggwave audio signal, it sounds a bit like R2D2 crossed with a dial-up modem. While AI boosters talked about how “mind-blowing” it was, skeptics argued the tech appears to be about “3000x” slower than dial-up internet.

The video was removed by moderators, which may or may not be related to speculation the encounter was a scripted marketing stunt by the developers.

All Killer, No Filler AI News

— An OpenAI employee accused xAI of releasing misleading benchmarks for Grok3, and an xAI engineer responded that they’d rigged them using the exact same method OpenAI does.

— A study in the British Medical Journal suggests the top LLMs all have dementia when tested using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) tool. ChatGPT 40 scored 26 out of 30, indicating mild cognitive impairment; GPT -4 and Claude weren’t far behind on 25, while the safety-borked Gemini scored just 16, suggesting severe cognitive impairment.  

— AI influencer Sid just came up with a potential solution to get around paying $200 a month for GPT Plus.

GPT Plus
Discount GPT Plus (Immasiddx)

— Publicly listed US education company Chegg is suing Google over a 24% drop in revenue that it claims is linked to AI Overviews. Chegg said Google’s market dominance means it’s forced to allow its crawlers to access its content to be included in search results and because Google’s AI summarises the information, it’s stopped users from clicking through to the source.

— Fetch.ai has just launched what it claims is the first crypto-native LLM designed to support AI agent workflows, called the ASI-1 Mini. Designed to run on low-spec hardware, Fetch.ai says it’s the first of a series of models that users will be able to help train and use to generate revenue.

— A Future survey has revealed the 12 most popular AI tools right now include the usual suspects like ChatGPT, Gemini and CoPilot, along with search engine Perplexity, Microsoft Designer’s Image Creator and Jasper marketing tools.

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Andrew Fenton

Based in Melbourne, Andrew Fenton is a journalist and editor covering cryptocurrency and blockchain. He has worked as a national entertainment writer for News Corp Australia, on SA Weekend as a film journalist, and at The Melbourne Weekly.
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